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LDA overbinding and TM pseudopotentials


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  • From: David Clatterbuck <clatterbuck1@llnl.gov>
  • To: forum@abinit.org
  • Subject: LDA overbinding and TM pseudopotentials
  • Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2003 04:50:41 -0700

Fellow Abinitioners,

It is my understanding that in most cases LDA will "overbind" compared to experiment, causing the lattice parameter to be too small and the bulk modulus too big.

In trying out different pseudopotentials for several different problems, I've begun to notice a pattern that the Troulier-Martins pseudopotentials available on the Abinit website (the ones generated by A. Khein and D.C. Allan) tend to produce lattice parameters that are bigger than experiment as well as bulk moduli that are bigger than experiment. With the HGH pseudopotentials, I tend to get the expected LDA overbinding (lattice parameters too small, bulk moduli too big). Most of my work in this area has been on on metals (Al, Cu, Ta, Mo, W, ....). All of the calculations have been thoroughly tested for convergence (ecut, ngkpt, tsmear, nband).

Has anyone else noticed this? Any ideas as to why there is this systematic difference between the two types of pseudopotentials? Is it related to the fact that the TM pseudopotentials tend to be softer (lower ecut necessary to converge)? Based on this, is the error between all-electron-full-potential LDA calculations and pseudopotential LDA calculations larger for the case of TM pseudopotentials?

Thanks for any thoughts,

David Clatterbuck
Postdoctoral Researcher
Lawrence Livermore National Lab







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