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- From: ilyes.hamdi@fst.rnu.tn
- To: forum@abinit.org
- Subject: Pressure
- Date: Fri, 23 Jan 2004 13:08:12 +0100
Dear Abinit users
I'm trying the optimization of CrO2(semi-metal)in rutile structure, i get
problem with convergence of Etot when iscf=5, i change it to 3 and done many
convergence study with respect to kpts, ecut and tsmear. Following the paper
of Steven P. Lewis et al. Phys rev B55, 10253(1997) the experimental values
of a, c and intenal parameter u are 4.419 A, 2.912 A and 0.303 . Optimization
after 12 BFGS iteration gives 4.44A, 2.93 A ,0.303 and a pressure of order
10-5 Gpa , and a Magnetisation (Bohr magneton)= 4.01, but when i done a scf
calculation with these values, i get a pressure of order 10+2 Gpa and
6.13899687E-09 (Bohr magneton). Any coments would be very helpfull on this
difference between the pressures of the two calculations.
following is my input and a part of the output(SCF calculation).
------------------------------------------
# Crystalline CrO2 : SCF calculation in rutile struc.
#Definition of the unit cell
acell 2*4.44 2.93 angstr
rprim 1.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 1.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 1.0
#Definition of the atom types
ntypat 2
znucl 24 8
#Definition of the atoms
natom 6
typat 1 1 2 2 2 2
xred
0.0 0.0 0.0
1/2 1/2 1/2
0.303 0.303 0
0.697 0.697 0
0.803 0.197 0.5
0.197 0.803 0.5
#Definition of the planewave basis set
ecut 41
#Definition of the k-point grid
kptopt 1
ngkpt 3 3 6
nshiftk 1
shiftk 0.5 0.5 0.5
#Definition of the band structure
nsppol 2
occopt 3
nband 24
tsmear 0.01
#Definition of the SCF procedure
nstep 200
tolvrs 1.0d-08
nline 7
iscf 3
diemac 1.0d6
*****************************************************
some of output:
**************************************************
iter Etot(hartree) deltaE(h) residm vres2 diffor maxfor
magn
ETOT 1 -67.247739840416 -6.72E+01 2.49E-02 9.48E+04 1.4E-01 1.44E-01
0.000
ETOT 2 -68.955544632943 -1.71E+00 5.60E-02 1.25E+05 3.7E-01 2.26E-01
0.000
ETOT 3 -78.952454147472 -1.00E+01 5.05E-02 3.23E+04 1.4E-01 8.51E-02
0.000
ETOT 4 -63.140986093472 1.58E+01 2.45E-01 1.20E+05 2.3E-01 1.44E-01
0.000
ETOT 5 -81.869772587910 -1.87E+01 1.60E-01 7.65E+03 2.0E-01 5.49E-02
0.000
ETOT 6 -83.076701443028 -1.21E+00 1.20E-01 1.31E+03 3.8E-02 1.70E-02
0.000
ETOT 7 -83.222377703227 -1.46E-01 1.14E-02 5.49E+02 1.6E-02 5.37E-04
0.000
ETOT 8 -83.309899162123 -8.75E-02 3.97E-03 8.58E+00 4.4E-03 4.96E-03
0.000
ETOT 9 -83.311340099561 -1.44E-03 5.47E-04 4.45E-01 4.3E-03 6.56E-04
0.000
ETOT 10 -83.311407885475 -6.78E-05 1.07E-03 1.42E-01 7.2E-04 1.38E-03
0.000
ETOT 11 -83.311438573177 -3.07E-05 3.88E-03 1.78E-03 3.3E-04 1.05E-03
0.000
ETOT 12 -83.311438940661 -3.67E-07 8.88E-04 3.18E-04 6.2E-05 9.87E-04
0.000
ETOT 13 -83.311438981139 -4.05E-08 1.76E-03 9.51E-05 2.6E-05 9.61E-04
0.000
ETOT 14 -83.311438995664 -1.45E-08 1.41E-03 2.52E-05 4.8E-06 9.66E-04
0.000
ETOT 15 -83.311439000529 -4.86E-09 1.92E-03 2.56E-06 7.4E-06 9.58E-04
0.000
ETOT 16 -83.311439001698 -1.17E-09 2.40E-03 3.53E-07 1.2E-07 9.59E-04
0.000
ETOT 17 -83.311439002418 -7.20E-10 1.13E-03 4.85E-08 7.8E-07 9.58E-04
0.000
ETOT 18 -83.311439002934 -5.16E-10 9.01E-04 1.63E-08 1.5E-08 9.58E-04
0.000
ETOT 19 -83.311439003245 -3.12E-10 2.73E-04 1.54E-09 1.7E-07 9.58E-04
0.000
At SCF step 19 vres2 = 1.54E-09 < tolvrs= 1.00E-08 =>converged.
.
.
.
.
frms,max,avg= 3.2830138E-02 4.9245207E-02 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
e/A
length scales= 8.390384034610 8.390384034610 5.536897572389 bohr
= 4.440000000000 4.440000000000 2.930000000000 angstroms
Fermi energy (hartree) = 0.21252
Magnetisation (Bohr magneton)= 6.13899687E-09
Total spin up = 1.80000000E+01 Total spin down = 1.80000000E+01
.
.
.
.
.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Components of total free energy (in Hartree) :
Kinetic energy = 7.84037734506521E+01
Hartree energy = 1.74607103192631E+01
XC energy =-1.84647917827223E+01
Ewald energy =-7.28612822727410E+01
PspCore energy = 3.05749299430425E+00
Loc. psp. energy=-7.72168758846552E+01
NL psp energy=-1.36401206375395E+01
>>>>> Internal E=-8.32610938134387E+01
-kT*entropy =-5.03451898067908E-02
>>>>>>>>> Etotal=-8.33114390032455E+01
Other information on the energy :
Total energy(eV)=-2.26701950832303E+03 ; Band energy (Ha)=
-1.7300399531E+00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cartesian components of stress tensor (hartree/bohr^3)
sigma(1 1)= 3.55389651E-03 sigma(3 2)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(2 2)= 3.55389651E-03 sigma(3 1)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(3 3)= 4.03266316E-03 sigma(2 1)= 0.00000000E+00
-Cartesian components of stress tensor (GPa) [Pressure= -1.0925E+02
GPa]
- sigma(1 1)= 1.04559224E+02 sigma(3 2)= 0.00000000E+00
- sigma(2 2)= 1.04559224E+02 sigma(3 1)= 0.00000000E+00
- sigma(3 3)= 1.18645023E+02 sigma(2 1)= 0.00000000E+00
- Pressure, ilyes . hamdi, 01/23/2004
- Re: [abinit-forum] Pressure, Masayoshi Mikami, 01/23/2004
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