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surface stress


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  • From: Javier Daniel Fuhr <fuhr@crmcn.univ-mrs.fr>
  • To: ABINIT forum <forum@abinit.org>
  • Subject: surface stress
  • Date: Fri, 18 Jun 2004 16:38:50 +0200

Dear all,

I try to calculate the surface stress for the simple Si(111) (1x1) surface. The
problem I have is that I get a residual stress component sigma(3 3) (should be
zero with full relaxation) which is even larger than the parallel components.
The input file I used is attached, and I used Troullier-Martins pseudopotential.

After 39 steps I reach convergence, and the energy and stress in the last steps
are:
------------
-53.141584232924
-53.141585430875
-53.141585528293
-53.141585532538
------------
sigma(1 1)= -6.21030607E-07 sigma(3 2)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(1 1)= -6.92423985E-07 sigma(3 2)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(1 1)= -6.63214174E-07 sigma(3 2)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(1 1)= -6.76963881E-07 sigma(3 2)= 0.00000000E+00
-------------
sigma(2 2)= -6.21030606E-07 sigma(3 1)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(2 2)= -6.92423983E-07 sigma(3 1)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(2 2)= -6.63214172E-07 sigma(3 1)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(2 2)= -6.76963879E-07 sigma(3 1)= 0.00000000E+00
-------------
sigma(3 3)= 7.58100203E-06 sigma(2 1)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(3 3)= 8.22962968E-06 sigma(2 1)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(3 3)= 7.93965282E-06 sigma(2 1)= 0.00000000E+00
sigma(3 3)= 8.01956025E-06 sigma(2 1)= 0.00000000E+00
--------------
I would like to know if someone have experience in this type of calculations.
I do not know if it is a problem of convergence or there is some problem in the
stress calculation.
Thank you for any advise.
Best wishes,
Javier

--
----------------------------------------------------------
Javier Daniel FUHR
CRMCN-CNRS
Campus de Luminy, Case 913
13288 Marseille Cedex 9 - FRANCE

e-mail: fuhr@crmcn.univ-mrs.fr

From France x = 0, from Abroad x = 33
TEL: x.6.62.92.28.97
FAX: x.4.91.41.89.16
----------------------------------------------------------

# Si(111) (1x1) surface

iscf 5
occopt 4
fband 0.7
tsmear 0.02

#Optimization of the atomic positions
ionmov 4
ntime 1000

#Definition of the k-point grids
kptopt 1
ngkpt 8 8 1

getwfk -1

#Definition of the unit cell
acell 7.224285 7.224285 53.087437
rprim 1.0000000000E+00 0.0000000000E+00 0.0000000000E+00
-5.0000000000E-01 8.6602540378E-01 0.0000000000E+00
0.0 0.0 1.0

#Definition of the atom types
ntypat 1
znucl 14

#Definition of the atoms
natom 12
typat 12*1
xred
0 0 15/72
2/3 1/3 17/72
2/3 1/3 23/72
1/3 2/3 25/72
1/3 2/3 31/72
0 0 33/72
0 0 39/72
2/3 1/3 41/72
2/3 1/3 47/72
1/3 2/3 49/72
1/3 2/3 55/72
0 0 57/72

#Definition of the planewave basis set
ecut 9.0

#Definition of the SCF procedure
nstep 30
toldfe 1.0d-6
diemac 12.0


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