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thermodynamic properties


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  • From: spizzinato@icp.csic.es
  • To: forum@abinit.org
  • Subject: thermodynamic properties
  • Date: Wed, 2 Mar 2005 13:30:44 +0100

Dear all,

I'm just beginning my experience with abinit and I would like to know how to
obtain thermodynamic properties from phonon results. I have tried with anaddb
but I think I do something wrong because it doesn't give me any free energy,
entropy, constant volume heat capacity values nor trend with temperature.

The system I'm studying is GaAs.

Well, I do a calculation of phonon frequencies with abinip that results quite
well and then I merge the DDBs with mrgddb.

And then I try to calculate thermodynamic properties with anaddb. I send you
the input file of anaddb that I use, maybe someone could kindly tell me what
I do wrong.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
!Flags
ifcflag 1 ! Interatomic force constant flag
thmflag 1 ! Thermal flag. Gives Internal energy, entropy,
dieflag 1 ! Frequency-dependent Dielectric tensor flag

!Effective charges
asr 1 ! Acoustic Sum Rule. 1 => imposed asymetrically
chneut 2
enunit 0

!Interatomic force constant info
dipdip 1 ! Dipole-dipole interaction treatment
ifcana 1 ! Analysis of the IFCs
ifcout 3 ! Number of IFC's written in the output, per atom
natifc 2 ! Number of atoms in the cell for which ifc's are analysed
atifc 1 2 ! List of atoms


#!Thermal information
nchan 1250 ! # of channels for the DOS with channel width 1 cm-1
nwchan 5 ! # of different channel widths from this integer down to 1 cm
thmtol 0.060 ! Tolerance on thermodynamical function fluctuations
ntemper 10 ! Number of temperatures
temperinc 5 ! Increment of temperature in K for temperature dependency
tempermin 300 ! Minimal temperature in Kelvin
dostol 0.25

#!Wavevector grid number 1 (coarse grid, from DDB)
brav 3 ! Bravais Lattice : 1-S.C., 2-F.C., 3-B.C., 4-Hex.)
ngqpt 4 4 4 ! Monkhorst-Pack indices
nqshft 1 ! number of q-points in repeated basic q-cell
q1shft 0.0 0.0 0.0

#!Wavevector grid number 2
ng2qpt 4 4 4 ! sample the BZ up to ngqpt2
ngrid 4 ! number of grids of increasing size
q2shft 0.5 0.5 0.5

!Wavevector list number 1 (Reduced coordinates and normalization factor)

nph1l 6 ! number of phonons in list 1

qph1l 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 ! (G point)
0.5 0.0 0.0 1.0 ! (L point)
0.5 0.5 0.0 1.0 ! (X point)
0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 ! (L point again)
0.25 0.25 0.25 1.0
0.25 0.5 0.5 1.0

!Wavevector list number 2 (Gamma point only, with limiting direction

! in cartesian coordinates. )

nph2l 3 ! number of phonons in list 2

qph2l 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

So thank you very very much.

Sara Pizzinato
PhD student
Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica -CSIC- Madrid




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