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Re: [abinit-forum] Problem with structure optimization


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  • From: "Anglade Pierre-Matthieu" <anglade@gmail.com>
  • To: forum@abinit.org
  • Subject: Re: [abinit-forum] Problem with structure optimization
  • Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2006 14:15:15 +0200
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You might get better results by simply increasing you number of bands.
Something like (number of electron)/2 + (number of ion) might be
reasonnable for low temperatures (tsmear) and non spin polarized
computations.

On 4/19/06, jmlv@imr.ac.cn <jmlv@imr.ac.cn> wrote:
> Dear everyone:
> I tried to get the equilbrium structure of TiNi unit cell (B2-structure,
> 2 atoms/unit cell). But I always got a ERROR notice.
>
> First, I used the default of nband=1. the ERROR says:
> scfcge: ERROR -
> Potential-based CG line minimization not converged after 13 restarts.
> Action: read the eventual warnings about lack of convergence.
> Some might be relevant. Otherwise, raise nband.
>
> Then I followed what the code told me, changing the nband to 4, the
> usual value for metals. There is an ERROR again, saying:
> chkneu: ERROR -
> Initialization of occ, with occopt= 3
> There are not enough bands to get charge balance right
> Action: modify input file...
> (check the pseudopotential charges, the variable charge,
> and the declared number of bands, nband)
>
> What am I gonna do? Is there something wrong with the setting of nband?
> Any suggestion would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
>
> The GGA-FHI pseudopotentials were used. The input file goes:
>
> # Relaxation of TiNi B2 phase unit cell
>
> #Definition of the unit cell
> acell 3*5.67 # Lattice constants.
> rprim 1.0 0.0 0.0 #
> 0.0 1.0 0.0 #
> 0.0 0.0 1.0 #
>
> #Definition of the atom types
> ntypat 2 # Type of constituent atoms.
> znucl 22 28 # Atomic number of each atom.
>
> #Definition of the atoms
> natom 2 # There are two atoms.
> typat 1 2 # One is Ti atom and another is Ni atom.
> xred # Location of the atoms
> 0.0 0.0 0.0 # Triplet giving the REDUCED coordinate of atom 1.
> 0.5 0.5 0.5 # Triplet giving the REDUCED coordinate of atom 2.
>
> #Definition of the planewave basis set
> ecut 15.0 # Maximal kinetic energy cut-off, in Hartree
>
> #Definition of the k-point grid
> kptopt 1 # Automatic generation of k points, taking
> # into account the symmetry
> ngkpt 6 6 6 # This is a 2x2x2 grid based on the primitive vectors
> nshiftk 4 # of the reciprocal space (that form a BCC lattice !),
> # repeated four times, with different shifts:
> shiftk
> 0.5 0.5 0.5 # In cartesian coordinates, this grid is simple cubic, and
> 0.5 0.0 0.0 # actually corresponds to the
> 0.0 0.5 0.0 # so-called 4x4x4 Monkhorst-Pack grid
> 0.0 0.0 0.5
>
> #Definition of optimization parameters
> optcell 1 # Full optimization of cell geometry.
> ecutsm 0.5 # Default is 0.0. When optcell/=0, it should be larger
> than zero.
> strprecon 0.001 # Default is 1.0. But in this case, it is decreased.
> ionmov 2 # Use the Broyden algorithm.
> dilatmx 3.0 # Default is 1.0. Here it is increased to 1.1.
> ntime 30 # Max. number of Broyden "time steps".
> tolmxf 1.0E-5 # Stopping criterion for geometry optimization.
>
> occopt 3 #
> tsmear 0.04 #
> ixc 11 #
> nband 4 # Changed from 1(the default) to 4(usually for metals)
> after ABINIT's notice.
>
> #Definition of the SCF procedure
> nstep 100 # Maximal number of SCF cycles
> toldfe 1.0E-6 #
> diemac 1.0E6 #
>
> #Output control
> prtwf 0 # Do not creat the HUGE wavefunction file. Default is 1.
>
>
>


--
Pierre-Matthieu Anglade




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