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The dynamical matrix was incomplete : phonon frequencies may be wrong ...


Chronological Thread 
  • From: yunhee.chang@kriss.re.kr
  • To: forum@abinit.org
  • Subject: The dynamical matrix was incomplete : phonon frequencies may be wrong ...
  • Date: Mon, 19 Jun 2006 10:03:46 +0200

Dear Abinit users,

I have one more question about generation of the derivative databases for
phonon band structure.
I calculted the phonon frequencies to generate the derivative databases using
tutorial trf2_1.in file.

My system is Si(001) surface.
Total number of atoms are 24, Si atoms are 21 and H atoms are 4.
After finishing the calculation, in outfile this message is occured
"The dynamical matrix was incomplete : phonon frequencies may be wrong ..."
I don't know what is the origin of this messages,
and what I have to check to fix these problems?

The output and input file shows below.

output file
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Phonon wavevector (reduced coordinates) : 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
Phonon energies in Hartree :
-1.105578E-03 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 1.147428E-08
1.147428E-08 1.147428E-08 1.147428E-08 1.243662E-04 1.536675E-04
3.582086E-04 3.614045E-04 3.975110E-04 4.597652E-04 5.075614E-04
5.269885E-04 5.520817E-04 5.531005E-04 5.845276E-04 5.947355E-04
5.981996E-04 5.997179E-04 6.301051E-04 6.632132E-04 6.653182E-04
7.463843E-04 7.674337E-04 8.380783E-04 9.460294E-04 1.062731E-03
1.140595E-03 1.323622E-03 1.366902E-03 1.485605E-03 1.514528E-03
1.600986E-03 1.710547E-03 1.783044E-03 1.831939E-03 1.871589E-03
1.880937E-03 1.881882E-03 1.902800E-03 1.975642E-03 2.028960E-03
2.054429E-03 2.055787E-03 2.085770E-03 2.097932E-03 2.131256E-03
2.132040E-03 2.155761E-03 2.160453E-03 2.170549E-03 2.175160E-03
2.177032E-03 2.199766E-03 2.233710E-03 2.237783E-03 2.241660E-03
2.259993E-03 2.273112E-03 2.294444E-03 2.320347E-03 2.334104E-03
2.358009E-03 2.368176E-03
Phonon frequencies in cm-1 :
- -2.426464E+02 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00
- 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 0.000000E+00 2.518314E-03
- 2.518314E-03 2.518314E-03 2.518314E-03 2.729522E+01 3.372611E+01
- 7.861771E+01 7.931911E+01 8.724358E+01 1.009068E+02 1.113968E+02
- 1.156606E+02 1.211679E+02 1.213915E+02 1.282890E+02 1.305294E+02
- 1.312896E+02 1.316229E+02 1.382921E+02 1.455585E+02 1.460205E+02
- 1.638124E+02 1.684322E+02 1.839369E+02 2.076294E+02 2.332425E+02
- 2.503317E+02 2.905015E+02 3.000004E+02 3.260527E+02 3.324004E+02
- 3.513757E+02 3.754216E+02 3.913330E+02 4.020641E+02 4.107664E+02
- 4.128179E+02 4.130253E+02 4.176164E+02 4.336033E+02 4.453053E+02
- 4.508950E+02 4.511930E+02 4.577736E+02 4.604429E+02 4.677567E+02
- 4.679287E+02 4.731348E+02 4.741647E+02 4.763805E+02 4.773924E+02
- 4.778033E+02 4.827929E+02 4.902427E+02 4.911365E+02 4.919875E+02
- 4.960112E+02 4.988905E+02 5.035723E+02 5.092573E+02 5.122767E+02
- 5.175231E+02 5.197546E+02
chkph3 : WARNING -
The dynamical matrix was incomplete : phonon frequencies may be wrong ...
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

And input file is like this.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Si(001) surface p(2x1).R : Buckled Si dimer structure

ndtset 6
#Set 1 : ground state self-consistency

getwfk1 0 # Cancel default
kptopt1 1 # Automatic generation of k points, taking
# into account the symmetry
nqpt1 0 # Cancel default
tolvrs1 1.0d-18 # SCF stopping criterion (modify default)
rfphon1 0 # Cancel default
irdwfk1 1

#Q vectors for all datasets

#Complete set of symmetry-inequivalent qpt chosen to be commensurate
# with kpt mesh so that only one set of GS wave functions is needed.
#Generated automatically by running GS calculation with kptopt=1,
# nshift=0, shiftk=0 0 0 (to include gamma) and taking output kpt set
# file as qpt set. Set nstep=1 so only one iteration runs.

nqpt 1 # One qpt for each dataset (only 0 or 1 allowed)
# This is the default for all datasets and must
# be explicitly turned off for dataset 1.

qpt2 0.00000000E+00 0.00000000E+00 0.00000000E+00 # Gamma point
qpt3 0.00000000E+00 0.00000000E+00 0.00000000E+00 # Gamma point
qpt4 5.00000000E-01 0.00000000E+00 0.00000000E+00 # J point
qpt5 5.00000000E-01 5.00000000E-01 0.00000000E+00 # K point
qpt6 0.00000000E-01 5.00000000E-01 0.00000000E+00 # J' point

#Set 2 : Response function calculation of d/dk wave function

iscf2 -3 # Need this non-self-consistent option for d/dk
kptopt2 2 # Modify default to use time-reversal symmetry
rfphon2 0 # Cancel default
rfelfd2 2 # Calculate d/dk wave function only
tolvrs2 0.0 # Cancel default for d/dk
tolwfr2 1.0d-22 # Use wave function residual criterion instead


40,0-1 Top
xcart 5.9039889771E+00 -6.0729939581E-07 2.7204853253E+01
1.0039419724E+01 -4.7860855073E-08 2.8568093438E+01
3.8319078991E+00 3.6471293249E+00 2.5815824929E+01
1.0714995504E+01 3.6471292512E+00 2.5945931209E+01
-6.0517025514E-02 3.6471295365E+00 2.3501237786E+01
7.4134326200E+00 3.6471306394E+00 2.2948528028E+01
-4.0574759347E-03 -1.3695151790E-06 2.0844823466E+01
7.2718944436E+00 -1.8887092077E-06 2.0429191107E+01
3.5311323308E+00 1.5819469128E-06 1.8057940784E+01
1.1026081704E+01 -3.5844043594E-06 1.8065100898E+01
3.5699606282E+00 3.6471264817E+00 1.5482539097E+01
1.1003352237E+01 3.6471323846E+00 1.5485711239E+01
-8.8915116479E-03 3.6471243513E+00 1.2839272152E+01
7.2875484129E+00 3.6471277774E+00 1.2974430170E+01
-8.8817325561E-03 3.5407020319E-06 1.0280205027E+01
7.2871615260E+00 4.9870247514E-07 1.0379176488E+01
3.6641530994E+00 -3.2658218684E-06 7.7508602314E+00
1.0908373951E+01 -2.7922012069E-06 7.7491057522E+00
3.6610601969E+00 3.6471311504E+00 5.2171627558E+00
1.0912345841E+01 3.6471298511E+00 5.2154365698E+00
1.4473916786E+00 3.6471301284E+00 3.4697106985E+00
5.8294009642E+00 3.6471293647E+00 3.4125663575E+00
8.7451596235E+00 3.6471307904E+00 3.4093530778E+00
1.3127195983E+01 3.6471314038E+00 3.4695504024E+00

#Gives the number of band, explicitely (do not take the default)
nband 55

#Exchange-correlation functional

ixc 11 # GGA Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof GGA functional

#Definition of the planewave basis set

ecut 8.0 # Maximal kinetic energy cut-off, in Hartree

#Definition of the k-point grid
ngkpt 4 8 1
nshiftk 1 # Use one copy of grid only (default)
shiftk 0.5 0.5 0.0 # This gives the usual fcc Monkhorst-Pack grid

77,5 89%
nshiftk 1 # Use one copy of grid only (default)
shiftk 0.5 0.5 0.0 # This gives the usual fcc Monkhorst-Pack grid

#Definition of the SCF procedure
iscf 5 # Self-consistent calculation, using algorithm 5
nstep 30 # Maximal number of SCF cycles
diemac 12.0 # Although this is not mandatory, it is worth to
# precondition the SCF cycle. The model dielectric
# function used as the standard preconditioner
# is described in the "dielng" input variable section.
# The dielectric constant of AlAs is smaller that the
one of Si (=12).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Thank you very much for your helps~!

Best regards,
Yunhee Chang




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