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Re: [abinit-forum] How to calculate the effective mass?


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  • From: Geoffrey Stenuit <geoffrey.stenuit@tyndall.ie>
  • To: forum@abinit.org
  • Subject: Re: [abinit-forum] How to calculate the effective mass?
  • Date: Tue, 21 Nov 2006 11:27:56 +0000

Xiao Deng wrote:

Dear abinit user,
I want to get the effective mass of the electrons and holes. Can anybody give me some advice? Thanks!
Xiao Deng

Dear Xiao Deng,

An easy way to get the effective mass is simply to compute the energy dispersion in the vicinity of the k-point where you would like to calculate the mass (See the abinit tutorial, lesson 3 for more details about the computation of the band structure). Using the relation,
$E(k)=\frac{\hbar^2k^2}{2m^*}$,
you then need to fit the energy dispersion with a quadratic law $E(k)=Ck^2$, the quadratic coefficient C being inversely proportional to the effective mass.

Good luck,

Joe





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