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Re: [abinit-forum] problem with optimizing body centered tetragonal primitive unit cell


Chronological Thread 
  • From: Igor Lukacevic <ilukacevic@fizika.unios.hr>
  • To: forum@abinit.org
  • Subject: Re: [abinit-forum] problem with optimizing body centered tetragonal primitive unit cell
  • Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2009 14:06:32 +0200
  • Organization: Odjel za fiziku, Osijek

Dear Joseph,

The mailing list web interface seems to be down, so I'm also sending you the
response directly (I'll also try to reply to forum).

You are apsolutely right. I have not payed attention to rprim values, only to
acell ones. I appologize for doubting your results.

I get similarly

Unit cell characteristics :
acell= 6.5353079473E+00 6.5353079473E+00 6.5353079473E+00
rprim= -6.5091379315E-01 6.5091379315E-01 3.9066925624E-01
6.5091379315E-01 -6.5091379315E-01 3.9066925624E-01
6.5091379315E-01 6.5091379315E-01 -3.9066925624E-01
ucvol= 1.8480526756E+02 Bohr^3
lengths= 6.5353079473E+00 6.5353079473E+00 6.5353079473E+00 Bohr
angles (23,13,12)= 98.77893312 98.77893312 134.00770223 degrees

which gives tetragonal cell. The rprim values are not converged because of
low
ecut and ngkpt. But I have a question also: how does one now get the
conventional unit cell parameters a=b and c? I looked at Burns&Glazer, but
could not figure out. While considering without reference, it seems that one
should do:

a = 2*acell1*rprim1
b = 2*acell2*rprim2
c = 2*acell3*rprim3

But I am not sure about this. Is this correct?

Thank you very much!

Igor

On Wednesday 15 July 2009 12:32, Josef Zwanziger wrote:
> Dear Igor,
>
> when I run v5/t37 all the way to the end (upping ntime from the value
> 2, which is used in the tests just to keep it short), it converges to
> a BC tetragonal cell, like it should: here's the final cell geometry-
>
> Unit cell characteristics :
> acell= 8.4892915048E+00 8.4892915048E+00 8.4892915048E+00
> rprim= -6.5662241853E-01 6.5662241853E-01 3.7107142032E-01
> 6.5662241853E-01 -6.5662241853E-01 3.7107142032E-01
> 6.5662241853E-01 6.5662241853E-01 -3.7107142032E-01
> ucvol= 3.9152838280E+02 Bohr^3
> lengths= 8.4892915048E+00 8.4892915048E+00 8.4892915048E+00 Bohr
> angles (23,13,12)= 97.91442980 97.91442980 136.43658054 degrees
>
> this is done with the PAW dataset provided by the test suite. What
> pseudopotential are you using, and cell geometry are you getting?
>
> Joe
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 15, 2009 at 6:54 AM, Igor
>
> Lukacevic<ilukacevic@fizika.unios.hr> wrote:
> > Dear abinit users,
> >
> > I am having some problems while trying to relax the body centered
> > tetragonal phase of Si (beta-tin) using primitive unit cell with
> > optcell=2.
> >
> > First I have tried with abinit-5.4.4p version, which stopped the
> > calculation usually in the 1st or 2nd broyden step of dataset 2 (when
> > cell size began to change), saying that the rprim change is too large,
> > while I knew that it could not be. Whatever I put for dilatmx and
> > starting aproximation of acell did not help. I did notice that when
> > dataset 2 starts, it does not start with the acell I gave it through the
> > input file (a=b and c), but it changed the acell values to the ones
> > corresponding to the cubic cell (a=b=c). How come that this happens?
> >
> > Then I saw that newer versions of abinit 5.7 and 5.8 have a bug fixed
> > concerning the symmetry preservation during relaxation in body centered
> > tetragonal cells when one uses optcell=2 (test v5, t37). Using 5.8.3
> > version indeed made the calculation continue and finish, but the final
> > result is rather confusing. I always get a cubic cell in the end. This is
> > the analogous result to the one in t37.out from v5 test.
> >
> > I would like to know why this happens and how come that I do not get a
> > relaxed tetragonal unit cell in the end?
> >
> > The same things happen with a body centered orthorhombic unit cell of Si
> > Imma phase.
> >
> > Using nonprimitive unit cell does not have this problem (but the
> > calculation is ofcourse longer).
> >
> > The calculations are tried on 3 different computers with versions 5.4.4p
> > and 5.8.3.
> >
> > Input file is attached (the parameters are not at their converged values,
> > but I think that does not influence the issue).
> >
> >
> > Thank you all in advance for your help!
> >
> > Yours Igor Lukacevic
> >
> > --
> > Igor Lukacevic
> > Department of Physics
> > University of J. J. Strossmayer
> > Trg Ljudevita Gaja 6
> > 31000 Osijek
> > Croatia

--
Igor Lukacevic
Department of Physics
University of J. J. Strossmayer
Trg Ljudevita Gaja 6
31000 Osijek
Croatia



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