forum@abinit.org
Subject: The ABINIT Users Mailing List ( CLOSED )
List archive
- From: Konstantin Rushchanskii <Konstantin.Rushchanskii@physik.uni-regensburg.de>
- To: forum@abinit.org
- Subject: Re: [abinit-forum] So small conductivity
- Date: Tue, 05 Apr 2005 11:46:16 +0200
Dear Bohdan,
I think, there are two reasons for your problem:
1. Be sure your results are well converged with respect to k-points mesh and Ecuts
2. When you use LDA for the band structure investigations, be carefull, because LDA typically underestimates the band gap. For ionic crystals the underestimation is about 2/3 of experimental value, but for covalent crystals with strong anisotropy and with the presence of Wan der Vaals interaction and/or hydrogen bonding (I suppose this all is present in your crystal), the underestimation of the LDA results are not predictible. You have at least two possibility to treat this incostistance:
a. If you want a purely ab initio results, you can obtain the band structure in GW approach. ABINIT can do this, but (as far as I know) only for centrosymmetrical crystals. But for your crystal it is computationally VERY COMPLICATED procedure.
b. If you have some experimental data about Eg, you can apply so called "scissors" operator (rigid shift of all conduction bands with respect to experimentally observed Eg). This correction is very usefull for dielectric properties of the crystals. In ABINIT you can apply this correction by "sciss" input variable.
Any way, you cannot expect very good coincidense between experimental and theoretical results for these quantities.
I hope, this helps.
Sincerely,
K.Rushchanskii
Dear Abinit Users,
When I have calculated the conductivity spectrum g(E) of my crystal (Eg > 5
eV) using the 'abinis' and 'conducti' exe-files, I have calculated the imaginary
part of the dielectric permittivity epsilon'' using the relation:
g=2*pi*f*epsilon0*epsilon'' , where f=E/h (h=6.62E-34 is Planck constant),
and epsilon0=8.85E-12.
The structure of the spectrum epsilon''(E) obtained agrees well with the
corresponding experimental data. Then I have calculated the real part of the
dielectric permittivity epsilon'(E) using the known Kramers-Kronig relation:
epsilon'(E)-1=(2/pi)*integral{[t*epsilon''(t)*dt]/[t^2-E^2]}.
The magnitude of the epsilon'(0)=1.4 obtained by this calculation is much
smaller than the experimental one and the analogous magnitude obtained from
the RF calculations (2.5) using the Abinit.
Maybe anyone already has done similar analysis? I will be thankful for any
advices to resolve my problem.
Regards,
Bohdan Andriyevsky
--
K.Rushchanskii, Dr.
Theoretische Physik, Universität Regensburg
93040 Regensburg Germany
tel: +49 (0) 941-943-2466 fax: +49 (0) 941-943-4382
- So small conductivity, Bohdan Andriyevsky, 04/02/2005
- Re: [abinit-forum] So small conductivity, Konstantin Rushchanskii, 04/05/2005
- Re: [abinit-forum] So small conductivity, Bohdan Andriyevsky, 04/05/2005
- Re: [abinit-forum] So small conductivity, Xavier Gonze, 04/05/2005
- Re: [abinit-forum] So small conductivity, Bohdan Andriyevsky, 04/05/2005
- Re: [abinit-forum] So small conductivity, Konstantin Rushchanskii, 04/05/2005
Archive powered by MHonArc 2.6.16.