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- From: "P. Ganesh" <pganesh@ciw.edu>
 
- To: forum@abinit.org
 
- Subject: Re: [abinit-forum] accoustic Phon.
 
- Date: Tue, 01 Jan 2008 22:14:05 -0500
 
 
Dear Yong Liu, 
 
Thank you for the response. 
 
An exp. lat. parameter for my system is not known, but it is fully
relaxed.   I am aware that anaddb can impose ASR, but I wonder if I
should still get such a big value for the accoustic phonons (~30cm-1). 
Also, I am interested in getting the piezo. constants and wonder how
reliable they are in my calculation.  
 
Thanks again. 
 
Ganesh 
 
 
 
Yong Liu wrote:
  Dear Ganesh, 
       Do you use the experimental lattice constants or
theoretical ones? You'd better fully relaxe the unit cell
before perform the RF calculations, since the residual stress may
introduce noises. And you can use anaddb to obtain the
better results by imposing ASR. Aloutgh I am not the expert in your
problem, I think the residual criterion is good enough. Moreover you
can try tolvrs 1.0e-12 instead of toldfe 1.0e-20 in the GS dataset.
   
   
  
  2008/1/2, P. Ganesh <pganesh@ciw.edu>:
  Dear
All, 
     
Wish you all a very Happy New Year. 
     
I  am trying to compute the phonon DOS of a 10 atom primitive cell
     
(insulator material).  I am using Abinit 5.4.2. 
     
I find that the accoustic phonons at Gamma (the first 3 numbers in the 
freq. list) are far away from 'zero'.  They are all around ~30 cm-1.  I 
have used a 6x6x6 kpt. mesh and 65 Ha cutoff.  I also use 'E' filed
     
perturbation to get the Lo-To splitting.  Apart from the common input 
the special inputs for my 4 datasets are below.  (The runs are done 
separately and not from same input file)  The nband has been set exactly 
to the number of occupied bands in all calculations. 
     
Dataset-1: (GS calculation) 
     
toldfe 1.0d-20 
     
Dataset-2: (non-self consistent calculation) 
     
   iscf   -3         # Need this non-self-consistent option for d/dk
     
kptopt   2          # Modify default to use time-reversal symmetry 
tolwfr   1.0d-22    # Use wave function residual criterion instead 
getwfk 1 
getden 1 
     
Dataset-3: (ddk calculation at G) 
nqpt   1 
qpt           0.00000000E+00  0.00000000E+00  0.00000000E+00 
   iscf   -3         # Need this non-self-consistent option for d/dk 
kptopt   2          # Modify default to use time-reversal symmetry 
rfphon   0          # Cancel default
     
rfelfd   2          # Calculate d/dk wave function only 
tolwfr   1.0d-22    # Use wave function residual criterion instead 
getwfk 1 
rfdir 1 1 1 
     
Dataset-4: (phonon perturbation at G) 
nqpt   1 
qpt           0.00000000E+00  0.00000000E+00  0.00000000E+00 
  getwfk   1          # Use GS wave functions from dataset1 
  getddk 1 
  kptopt   2          # Need full k-point set for finite-Q response 
  rfphon   1          # Do phonon response
     
  rfatpol   1 10        # Treat displacements of all atoms 
  rfdir   1 1 1      # Do all directions (symmetry will be used) 
  tolvrs   1.0d-22     # This default is active for sets 3-10 
  rfelfd 3 
  prtwf 0
     
     
I would like to know why the phonon freq. are around 30cm-1 and not 
zero.  If it is the kpt. or ecut. that I should increase, which one 
matters more?  Is my convergence criteria good enough to get phonons ? 
     
     
Thanks, 
Ganesh 
     
     
   
   
   
   
   
--  
Best regards. 
   
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Liu, Yong, Ph D 
Institute of Inorganic and nonmetal Materials,
   
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 
Zhejiang University,PR China  
 
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