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Re: [abinit-forum] How to make an ion


Chronological Thread 
  • From: Thierry Deutsch <thierry.deutsch@cea.fr>
  • To: forum@abinit.org
  • Subject: Re: [abinit-forum] How to make an ion
  • Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2009 13:37:25 +0100

Hi,

ABINIT can use periodic Poisson solver based on plane waves or Poisson solver for isolated system. The last one is based on wavelet (exactly interpolating scaling functions). If you use plane waves to represent wavefunctions, there is no difference for neutral systems.
In this case, the dependence of the kinetic term versus the size of the box is predominant (plane waves delocalize).

For charged system, (as H3O+), the Poisson solver based on wavelet is more accurate and uses very very less memory.

If you calculate NH3 and H3O+ together in a big box, you only need to specify the total charge. The system should localize an electron on H3O.
Because you have molecules, you should have 1 for occupied states (spin-polarized case).

An alternative is also to use the whole wavelet part of ABINIT... The advantage is to use less memory.

Best Regards,

Thierry


Quan Phung Manh a écrit :
After calculating NH4+, I have more question.
If I have a big box with a molecule NH3 and an ion H3O+ for example. How can I simulate it? How can I sure that the charge + is in H3O, not NH3? Can I solve this by using occ?

Best regarded




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Thierry Deutsch Laboratoire de simulation atomistique (L_Sim)
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