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Re: [abinit-forum] 5.4.3 - better at static dielectric constant?


Chronological Thread 
  • From: Xinjie Wang <xinjie@physics.rutgers.edu>
  • To: forum@abinit.org
  • Subject: Re: [abinit-forum] 5.4.3 - better at static dielectric constant?
  • Date: Wed, 05 Sep 2007 00:29:56 -0400

Dear Nicola,

Thanks for the nice comments.

Regards,
Xinjie

Nicola Marzari wrote:


One side comment - it can become more efficient if the unit cell contains many inequivalent atoms.

Suppose you have 100 atoms - usually, you would need to displace each of them, one by one, in the three crystallographic directions, and
calculate the resulting polarization (this can be done either with
linear-response theory, i.e. as the response to an infinitesimal displacement, or with the Berry phase, as the response to a finite one).

Instead, you can apply a small electric field three times (in 3 non equivalent directions), and you have right away the effective charges for all the 100 atoms. Similar considerations apply, say, if you wanted
to calculate Raman couplings.


nicola


Xinjie Wang wrote:
Hi David,

This feature (B.10) does not give more efficient/accurate calculations
of the static dielectric properties. It allows the calculation of
electric-field-dependence of Born effective charges and dielectric tensor. You can read this paper, Phys. Rev. B 75, 115116 (2007),
for details.

Regards,
Xinjie

david.hendry@mandmd.com.au wrote:
Dear Abinitors,

I'm interested in the static dielectric constant of ceramics/insulators. I notice the latest release notes of Abinit: "B.10 Born effective charges and dielectric tensor calculations can now be computed in a finite electric field." Does this feature or any other new feature (from 5.3.4) allow a more efficient/accurate calculation of the static dielectric properties?

Sincerely,

David.








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